I can’t see the stitches!
Can you?

I bought some transparent thread last week.

The hem of my viscose black trousers has come loose. Looking at the hem, I thought.. I want to fix this with a blind stitch using invisible thread. If this works, I can use this technique for hems on my skirts and dresses as well! A new challenge!

I’ve stitched a blind hem before, but I haven’t really mastered the technique because I don’t use it enough– so making this blog post is a little refresher for me too. Have you ever tried blind hemming?

I didn’t know upfront if combining the blind hem foot technique and the invisible thread was a good idea? So, I did a little research about machine stitching with invisible threads, tried to make the steps for sewing blind hems as clear as possible, and started experimenting on scraps with the blind hem foot, the blind hem stitches, and transparent thread. Here is what I found– I hope it will be interesting for you!

Invisible or transparent thread is a synthetic monofilament, meaning it's made from just one strand of synthetic fibre. It is very fine and has more stretch than regular sewing thread. You can find invisible thread in nylon (polyamide) or polyester. The first one being more prone to discolouration and not as heat resistant as the polyester thread, but softer and more invisible. You can use it for lightweight fabrics but it can also handle sturdier material. Invisible threads are used for quilting, attaching bias tape, hemming, attaching appliqués, adding embellishments…

My local store only had the Gütermann Transparent Thread which is 100% Polyamide, so I tried that one.

Here are some tips for sewing with invisible thread in general.

Use a very thin needle, a 60 or 70. When you see how thin this thread is, it makes sense to use a very fine needle.

Decrease your top thread tension. Especially for hems you want the stitches to be loose. I’ve read that quilters also advise to decrease your top thread tension when using invisible thread.

Only use invisible thread for the top thread. Most sewing experts advise not to use this thread on the bobbin, especially if you have little experience with this thread and with adapting thread tension in general. It is really hard to get it right, and if you get in trouble this thread is hard to remove/untangle because you can hardly see it. Additionally, it is hard to wind a bobbin correctly with this thread. You have to go very slowly in order not to stretch the thread too much. So instead, try matching your bobbin thread as much as possible with your fabric.

If you’re having problems with the thread tangling around your spool holder, some people use a separate vertical spool stand

That should help. You can also wrap one of these little net vests around your spool for a more even unwinding..

To facilitate threading your needle with this thread, apply some color at the thread end with a permanent marker so you can see the thread end. And double check your thread path. It's so tough to see that you may accidentally miss some of the loops and guides in your thread path without realizing it.

And, the main tip: Practice on scrap fabric first!

I love blind hems on clothing. Using this clever method of folding and stitching, you can create machine stitched hems that are almost invisible from the outside. It’s a fantastic way to create a deep hem on a skirt, unlined jacket, or pants. But it takes a bit of time to master the technique and you need an extra tool– a blind hem presser foot.

A blind hem or a blind stitch presser foot is often included in the toolbox that comes with a sewing machine. If you are looking for one, we have this foot in our universal 32 pieces presser foot set. It is foot number 8.

They can look a bit different depending on the brand, but the principle is the same. You align the folded fabric with the built-in vertical guide. This assures that the zigzag-like stitch is catching the right amount of fabric. The MadamSew foot is also adjustable. You can move the plastic guide left and right to adapt to your hem width.

You need some fabric to make a blind hem, so it works best with wider hems, 1 inch wide or more.

A blind stitch foot works best with medium weight and heavier fabrics. It can also be used with knits. It’s more difficult with very fine sheer fabrics, but with my viscose fabric it worked perfectly fine, so always test if you’re having doubts.

A blind stitch normally looks like this. It has some small zigzags that are on the right side and every few stitches it jumps out to grab the outer fabric on the left.

Make sure that tips/triangle tops jump out to the left. I first tried my stitch number 5 where the tips go to the right side.. That didn’t work ;-) Number 7 and 8 on my sewing machine are for blind stitches.

Check your machine’s instructions to see which stitches are meant for blind hems. You can set the stitch width wider or shorter depending on your preferences. My width was set to 3.5.

Blind stitching requires some prior marking, folding, and pressing before you can start sewing. I will use marks in different colors so I can explain clearly how to fold the fabric, but once you understand the principle, you can just use a hot hem ruler and press the folds without marking.

First, decide where you want your hem to be and make sure you have some extra fabric for a double folded hem, in this case 2 inches. I’m making my double folded hem 1 inch wide. I took pictures with 2 different fabrics to make it as clear as possible.

Grab your temporary marker to mark 3 lines (I’m using different colors to make it clear):

• • • • the first line at 1 inch from the edge, this is the pink mark,
      • the second line is drawn in yellow at 1 inch from the pink line, this is the second fold line, it indicates how long your pants or skirt will be,
      • and the 3rd helpline in white, at 1 inch from the yellow line.

Press your first fold like you would normally do, inwards, wrong sides facing. Don’t press it on the pink line! Press at ½ to ¾ inch from the edge and make sure the raw edge passes the pink line on the wrong side of the fabric. Pin in place if pressing isn’t enough.

Fold the fabric again for the second fold, this time along the yellow line, wrong sides facing. Pin again and remove the existing pins, if you have any.

The 3rd fold is harder to explain. You have to fold the hem upward, right sides facing, along the white line, don’t fold the overhanging part (the little extension, with the pink line on it). You should get a little extension on the inner edge. Don’t press this fold, it’s a temporary one. The lower part of the blind hem stitch will be stitched here. The top of the little mountains that the stitches make, will end up on the right side of the fabric.

Here is how it looks on the outside:

Here you can see the inside:

If you are using invisible thread like I am, use a thin needle and loosen the top thread tension.

I stitched one part of the hem with normal sewing thread so you can see the stitches and one part with transparent thread as topthread and white polyester thread on my bobbin.

Lower the presser foot onto the hem. The vertical guide should sit right along the fold in front of your needle, and the flat part tucked in between the 2 layers. As the machine stitches, it will stitch behind that guide (for some blind hem feet across the guide) taking a tiny bite out of the fold every couple of stitches. Stitch slowly, making sure to keep the fold right up against the guide. Sew your hem all around.

Give the hem a press. This is how it will look once it’s stitched! First picture with contrasting thread to show you and the second with invisible thread.

And this is what the backside looks like.

After practicing on different fabrics, I’m confident that I can blind hem my comfy pants neatly. I think I will use the transparent thread on the top and black thread on the bobbin, with a 60 or 70 needle and a low thread tension. Or should I just use black thread? I’m now thinking the transparent thread is really great if you have a multicolored fabric and you want a color that blends in. What do you think? I tested a little piece with the transparent thread and white thread in the bobbin, so I can remove it easily.

I will be using the same technique for the hems on the XL dress I’m making for the holiday season, it is blue with red stripes! Are you making your own clothes these days?

Happy Sewing!!

An
For MadamSew.com
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